খবরাখবর
অর্থনীতি ও বাণিজ্য

Business activity rebounds after two sluggish months: PMI

The Daily Star (Economy) · ৯ নভে, ২০২৬

After two consecutive months of slowdown, Bangladesh’s economic activity rebounded in October, as manufacturing, construction and services returned to expansion, according to the latest Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI).

পুরো খবরটি পড়ুনThe Daily Star (Economy)-এর ওয়েবসাইটে খুলবে

মূল কথা

The Daily Star (Economy)-এর প্রতিবেদন থেকে হুবহু উদ্ধৃত

  • The headline PMI had declined for two consecutive months, hitting its lowest level since August 2024 in September.
  • The indexes of new business, business activity and employment continued to expand, while order backlogs returned to expansion.
  • “The October PMI reading marks a small but positive development as it expands after two difficult months, supported particularly by stronger agricultural and export performance,” PEB Chairman and CEO M Masrur Reaz said in his assessment of the latest PMI readings.

বিসিএস ও ভর্তি পরীক্ষা তথ্য ছক (Exam Fact Sheet)

হাই-ইল্ড ডেটা

প্রিলিমিনারি নৈর্ব্যক্তিক ও লিখিত রচনায় কোটেশনযোগ্য সুনির্দিষ্ট পরিসংখ্যান

ধরনতথ্যপ্রতিবেদনের যে বাক্য থেকে নেওয়া
Date
August 2024
“The headline PMI had declined for two consecutive months, hitting its lowest level since August 2024 in September.”
পরীক্ষার প্রস্তুতিতে যেভাবে ব্যবহার করবেন: প্রতিটি তথ্য এই প্রতিবেদন থেকে হুবহু নেওয়া। লিখিত উত্তরে বা রচনায় উদাহরণ হিসেবে ব্যবহার করতে পারেন; ব্যবহারের সময় মূল পত্রিকার নাম সূত্র হিসেবে উল্লেখ করুন।
খবরাখবর বিশেষ একাডেমিক ফ্যাক্টশিট ও পরীক্ষা প্রস্তুতি সংকলন
সংবাদপত্রের বিস্তারিত প্রতিবেদন দেখুন

শব্দভাণ্ডার ও বাস্তব প্রয়োগ ছক (Vocabulary Matrix)

5টি মূল শব্দ

এই প্রতিবেদন থেকে বাছাই করা শব্দ: অর্থ, উচ্চারণ ও প্রতিবেদনে ব্যবহার

Consecutive
[/kɒnsɛkjʊtɪv/]বিশেষ্য (Noun)
English meaning:

A sequence of notes or chords that results from repeated shifts in pitch of the same interval.

প্রতিবেদনে ব্যবহার (In the story):

“After two consecutive months of slowdown, Bangladesh’s economic activity rebounded in October, as manufacturing, construction and services returned to expansion, according to the latest Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI).”

Expansion
[/ɪkˈspænʃən/]বিশেষ্য (Noun)
English meaning:

The act or process of expanding.

প্রতিবেদনে ব্যবহার (In the story):

“After two consecutive months of slowdown, Bangladesh’s economic activity rebounded in October, as manufacturing, construction and services returned to expansion, according to the latest Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI).”

Manufacturing
[/ˌmænjʊˈfæktʃə/]ক্রিয়া (Verb)
English meaning:

To make things, usually on a large scale, with tools and either physical labor or machinery.

প্রতিবেদনে ব্যবহার (In the story):

“After two consecutive months of slowdown, Bangladesh’s economic activity rebounded in October, as manufacturing, construction and services returned to expansion, according to the latest Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI).”

Rebounded
[/ɹiˈbaʊnd/]ক্রিয়া (Verb)
English meaning:

To bound or spring back from a force.

প্রতিবেদনে ব্যবহার (In the story):

“After two consecutive months of slowdown, Bangladesh’s economic activity rebounded in October, as manufacturing, construction and services returned to expansion, according to the latest Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI).”

Declined
[/dɪˈklaɪn/]ক্রিয়া (Verb)
English meaning:

To move downwards, to fall, to drop.

প্রতিবেদনে ব্যবহার (In the story):

“The headline PMI had declined for two consecutive months, hitting its lowest level since August 2024 in September.”

Words chosen from this story. English meanings: Wiktionary (CC BY-SA), via the Free Dictionary API.

IELTS Reading practice

Read the passage, then answer the questions. Every answer is in the passage.

Reading passage

After two consecutive months of slowdown, Bangladesh’s economic activity rebounded in October, as manufacturing, construction and services returned to expansion, according to the latest Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI).

The headline PMI had declined for two consecutive months, hitting its lowest level since August 2024 in September. However, it rebounded by 3.2 points month-on-month to 51.8 in October.

The index, jointly developed by the Metropolitan Chamber of Commerce and Industry (MCCI) and Policy Exchange Bangladesh (PEB), showed that all four key economic sectors recorded expansion in the report released on Sunday.

A part of a report by The Daily Star (Economy).Read the full story

Question 1: Choose the correct answer.

1.However, it rebounded by 3.2 points month-on-month to _____ in October.

Question 2: Complete the sentence. Write ONE WORD from the passage.

2.After two consecutive months of slowdown, Bangladesh’s economic activity _____ in October, as manufacturing, construction and services returned to expansion, according to the latest Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI).

Question 3: Do the following statements agree with the passage? Choose TRUE or FALSE.

3.The headline PMI had declined for two consecutive months, hitting its lowest level since August 2024 in September.

Writing practice

IELTS Writing Task 2 style · Topic: Trade & exports

Should a country depend mainly on one industry, such as garments, for its exports? What are the risks?

Write a short answer of 4–5 sentences (30–250 words). State your opinion clearly, give a reason, and use a fact from this story as an example.

Log in to submit your writing and get feedback.

পাঠোত্তর প্রতিফলন ও সারসংক্ষেপ অনুশীলন (Active Recall)

প্রতিবেদনটি পড়া শেষ করার পর মূল ভাবটি নিজের ভাষায় ২-৩ বাক্যে লিখুন। এটি বিসিএস লিখিত ও ভর্তি পরীক্ষার ফোকাস রাইটিংয়ে আপনার নিজের ভাষায় উত্তর লেখার সক্ষমতা বহু গুণ বাড়িয়ে দেবে।

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