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Why a US-funded vaccine trial on babies was cancelled in Guinea-Bissau

BBC World News (English) · ৫ নভে, ২০২৬

Like many neighbouring countries, Guinea-Bissau waits until babies are six weeks old to vaccinate them against hepatitis B, while the WHO says it should be done at birth (file photo)

পুরো খবরটি পড়ুনBBC World News (English)-এর ওয়েবসাইটে খুলবে

মূল কথা

BBC World News (English)-এর প্রতিবেদন থেকে হুবহু উদ্ধৃত

  • The trial was funded by the US, under Health Secretary Robert F Kennedy Jr, who has a long record of expressing scepticism about vaccines.
  • He said the main ethical concern was that the trial would withhold an intervention already proven to protect newborns against hepatitis B. "The vaccine has been used for more than 30 years in more than 115 countries," he said.
  • On 19 October, Guinea-Bissau's Judicial Police searched the Bandim Health Project's facilities in the capital, Bissau, and seized a batch of hepatitis B vaccines.

বিসিএস ও ভর্তি পরীক্ষা তথ্য ছক (Exam Fact Sheet)

হাই-ইল্ড ডেটা

প্রিলিমিনারি নৈর্ব্যক্তিক ও লিখিত রচনায় কোটেশনযোগ্য সুনির্দিষ্ট পরিসংখ্যান

ধরনতথ্যপ্রতিবেদনের যে বাক্য থেকে নেওয়া
Figure
$1.6
“The Trump administration funded the proposed study, with the CDC awarding the University of Southern Denmark (SDU) $1.6m (£1.2m) in December 2025.”
Figure
30 years
“He said the main ethical concern was that the trial would withhold an intervention already proven to protect newborns against hepatitis B. "The vaccine has been used for more than 30 years in more than 115 countries," he said.”
Figure
25%
“Those infected during infancy are particularly likely to develop chronic infections, which kill up to 25% of people, mostly through liver failure or liver cancer, according to data published in 2020.”
Date
19 October
“On 19 October, Guinea-Bissau's Judicial Police searched the Bandim Health Project's facilities in the capital, Bissau, and seized a batch of hepatitis B vaccines.”
পরীক্ষার প্রস্তুতিতে যেভাবে ব্যবহার করবেন: প্রতিটি তথ্য এই প্রতিবেদন থেকে হুবহু নেওয়া। লিখিত উত্তরে বা রচনায় উদাহরণ হিসেবে ব্যবহার করতে পারেন; ব্যবহারের সময় মূল পত্রিকার নাম সূত্র হিসেবে উল্লেখ করুন।
খবরাখবর বিশেষ একাডেমিক ফ্যাক্টশিট ও পরীক্ষা প্রস্তুতি সংকলন
সংবাদপত্রের বিস্তারিত প্রতিবেদন দেখুন

শব্দভাণ্ডার ও বাস্তব প্রয়োগ ছক (Vocabulary Matrix)

5টি মূল শব্দ

এই প্রতিবেদন থেকে বাছাই করা শব্দ: অর্থ, উচ্চারণ ও প্রতিবেদনে ব্যবহার

Intervention
[/ɪntəˈvɛnʃən/]বিশেষ্য (Noun)
English meaning:

The action of intervening; interfering in some course of events.

প্রতিবেদনে ব্যবহার (In the story):

“He said the main ethical concern was that the trial would withhold an intervention already proven to protect newborns against hepatitis B.”

Scepticism
বিশেষ্য (Noun)
English meaning:

The practice or philosophy of being a skeptic.

প্রতিবেদনে ব্যবহার (In the story):

“The trial was funded by the US, under Health Secretary Robert F Kennedy Jr, who has a long record of expressing scepticism about vaccines.”

Vaccinate
[/ˈvæksɪneɪt/]ক্রিয়া (Verb)
English meaning:

Treat with a vaccine to produce immunity against a disease.

প্রতিবেদনে ব্যবহার (In the story):

“Like many neighbouring countries, Guinea-Bissau waits until babies are six weeks old to vaccinate them against hepatitis B, while the WHO says it should be done at birth (file photo)”

Expressing
[/ɛk.ˈspɹɛs/]ক্রিয়া (Verb)
English meaning:

To convey or communicate; to make known or explicit.

Synonyms: outspeak, utter

প্রতিবেদনে ব্যবহার (In the story):

“The trial was funded by the US, under Health Secretary Robert F Kennedy Jr, who has a long record of expressing scepticism about vaccines.”

Newborns
বিশেষ্য (Noun)
English meaning:

A recently born baby.

Synonyms: neonate

প্রতিবেদনে ব্যবহার (In the story):

“He said the main ethical concern was that the trial would withhold an intervention already proven to protect newborns against hepatitis B.”

Words chosen from this story. English meanings: Wiktionary (CC BY-SA), via the Free Dictionary API.

IELTS Reading practice

Read the passage, then answer the questions. Every answer is in the passage.

Reading passage

Like many neighbouring countries, Guinea-Bissau waits until babies are six weeks old to vaccinate them against hepatitis B, while the WHO says it should be done at birth (file photo)

The trial was funded by the US, under Health Secretary Robert F Kennedy Jr, who has a long record of expressing scepticism about vaccines.

He said the main ethical concern was that the trial would withhold an intervention already proven to protect newborns against hepatitis B. "The vaccine has been used for more than 30 years in more than 115 countries," he said.

A part of a report by BBC World News (English).Read the full story

Question 1: Choose the correct answer.

1."The vaccine has been used for more than 30 years in more than _____ countries," he said.

Question 2: Complete the sentence. Write ONE WORD from the passage.

2.Like many neighbouring countries, Guinea-Bissau waits until babies are six weeks old to _____ them against hepatitis B, while the WHO says it should be done at birth (file photo)

Question 3: Do the following statements agree with the passage? Choose TRUE or FALSE.

3.He said the main ethical concern was that the trial would withhold an intervention already proven to protect newborns against hepatitis B.

Writing practice

IELTS Writing Task 2 style · Topic: Dengue & disease

Should people be fined for leaving standing water where mosquitoes can breed? Give your opinion.

Write a short answer of 4–5 sentences (30–250 words). State your opinion clearly, give a reason, and use a fact from this story as an example.

Log in to submit your writing and get feedback.

পাঠোত্তর প্রতিফলন ও সারসংক্ষেপ অনুশীলন (Active Recall)

প্রতিবেদনটি পড়া শেষ করার পর মূল ভাবটি নিজের ভাষায় ২-৩ বাক্যে লিখুন। এটি বিসিএস লিখিত ও ভর্তি পরীক্ষার ফোকাস রাইটিংয়ে আপনার নিজের ভাষায় উত্তর লেখার সক্ষমতা বহু গুণ বাড়িয়ে দেবে।

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